Zvemukati
- Mienzaniso yezvirevo zvinosimbisa zvine ani
- Mienzaniso yemibvunzo ine "verb" yekuva
- Mienzaniso yemibvunzo ine zvimwe + zviito
- Ivo vanogona kukushandira iwe:
Izwi Yaani zvinoreva "waani"muChirungu. Kushandiswa kwaro kwakajairika kuri mukugadzira mibvunzo, kuti uzive muridzi wechinhu. Mune ino kesi, uyo anoshanda seyeyekubvunzurudza chisazitasingwi.
Nekudaro, iyo zvakare inoshandiswa mu zvirevo, uye ipapo nyaya dudziro yacho ndeye "ani". Ndokunge, iri zvakare iri a chisazitasingwi.
Informational mibvunzo kana "wh" mibvunzo
MuChirungu kune akati wandei zvirevo izvo zvinotanga nemavara wh: que, izvo, kupi, quien, uyo, riinhi uye waani. Zvese izvi zvirevo, kana zvashandiswa kubvunza mibvunzo, fomu Vhura mibvunzoMune mamwe mazwi, hazvigone kupindurwa na "hongu" kana "kwete" chete. Kubva pakaumbwa mhinduro inopa ruzivo rwakawanda kupfuura yakapusa isina kunaka kana yakanaka, inonzi mibvunzo inodzidzisa.
Iyo mibvunzo "wh" (uye nekudaro mibvunzo naani) ine nucleus, chinova chiito pakarepo mushure mechirevo. Ichi chiito chinogadziriswa maererano nenguva nemunhu. Nekudaro, ndeyani kesi yakakosha, nekuti iro chete izwi rechiito mushure chaipo rinofanira kuve. Zvakare, kunyangwe mune ino kesi pane hukuru hwakanyanya mukuumbwa kwechirevo.
Musiyano uripo pakati paani, ani uye nani
Sezvo paine mazita matatu ekubvunzurudza ayo anoshandiswa kubvunza nezve vanhu, panogona kuve nenyonganiso pakati paani, ani naani.Nekudaro, ivo vanogona kusiyaniswa nekutenda kumabasa avanozadzisa mumutsara:
- quien: chisazitasingwi chine musoro wenyaya. Rinoshandurwa kuti "ndiani".
- Ndiani: chirevo chine chinhu chinoshanda. Inoshandura kuti "kune ani"
- Yaani: chirevo chekusimudzira. Inoturikirwa ichinzi "ani" kana "ani".
Mienzaniso yezvirevo zvinosimbisa zvine ani
- Ndakaona murume uya waani mota yawakagadzirisa. (Ndakaona murume wawakagadzirisa mota.)
- Handizivi waani ngowani iyi. (Handizive kuti ngowani iyi.)
- Iyi ishamwari yangu waani mwanasikana aive nemwana. (Iyi ishamwari yangu ine mwanasikana aive nemwana.)
- Ndiye muvakidzani waani maturusi andakakwereta. (Ndiye muvakidzani uyo maturusi andakakwereta.)
- Ndiye mukomana waani imbwa yakarasika. (Ndiye mukomana ane imbwa yakarasika.)
Mienzaniso yemibvunzo ine "verb" yekuva
- Yaani makiyi aya here? (Makiyi aani aya?)
- Yaani amburera iyoyo? (Amburera yaani iyo?)
- Yaani komputa iyi? (Yaani Komputa iyi?)
- Yaani nharembozha ndiyo? (Nharembozha yaani?)
- Yaani ndidzo shangu idzi? (Ndidzo shangu dzaani idzi?)
- Yaani mota iyoyo? (Imota yaani iyoyo?)
- Yaani bhuku iri here? (Iri bhuku raani?)
- Yaani mukadzi here? (Mukadzi waani uyu?)
Mienzaniso yemibvunzo ine zvimwe + zviito
- Yaani phonecall wakatora here? (Wanga uchidavira ani?)
- Yaani imba yakakura? (Imba yaani yakakura?)
- Yaani mota tiri kutora? (Tichashandisa mota yaani?)
- Yaani bhuku rauchasarudza? (Uchasarudza bhuku raani?)
- Yaani imba tiri kuenda? (Tichaenda kuimba yaani?)
- Yaani mutambo watiri kushaya? (Ipati raani ratiri kurasikirwa?)
- Yaani chitoyi chawakatyora? (Wakatsemura toy ipi?)
Ivo vanogona kukushandira iwe:
- Mienzaniso Yekupi Mitongo
- Mienzaniso yeMitongo ine Ipo
- Semuenzaniso Mitongo ine Kana
- Mienzaniso yeMitongo naWani
- Mienzaniso yeMitongo naWe
- Mienzaniso yeMitongo naIyo
Andrea mudzidzisi wemitauro, uye paakaundi yake ye Instagram anopa zvidzidzo zvakavanzika nevhidhiyo kufona kuitira kuti iwe ugone kudzidza kutaura Chirungu.
