Zvemukati
Homonyms ndiwo mazwi ane zvirevo zvakasiyana asi anodanwa zvakafanana uye dzimwe nguva kutopereterwa nenzira imwecheteyo. Semuenzaniso: runako / vhudzi.
Homonymy inosanganisira zviitiko zviviri zvakasiyana zvemitauro:
- Homophony Ivo vane kurira kwakafanana asi vakanyorwa zvakasiyana uye vane zvirevo zvakasiyana. Semuyenzaniso: bharoni/murume.
- Homography. Vane ruzha rwakaenzana, vakanyorwa zvakafanana asi vane zvirevo zvakasiyana. Semuyenzaniso: akauya (kunwa) /akauya (uya).
- Onawo: Homonymous mazwi
Chii chinonzi homonymy?
Homonymy chiitiko chinowanzoitika zvisina kujairika pakati pemazwi, zvinogona kashoma kutungamira mukuvhiringidzika nekuti mamiriro acho ezvinhu anowanzo gumira izvo zvinoreva muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe.
Iyo etymological mavambo emazita asingazivikanwe anowanzove akasiyana zvakanyanya. Neichi chikonzero, homonymy haifanire kuvhiringidzwa neimwe inosanganisirwa mitauro yechiitiko: polysemy.
Polysemy ndiko kuberekwa kwezvinoreva zvitsva zvemazwi aimbove aine imwechete semantic kukosha. Semuyenzaniso: tsamba / kutamba kadhi.
Zviitiko zvakajairika zvemazwi asingazivikanwe anosanganisira mazwi anoenderana nezvakasiyana zvinoshanda makirasi, senge mazita echirevhenzi uye zviito.
- Onawo: Mitongo ine polysemy
Mienzaniso yemitsara ine mazita asingazivikanwe
Mienzaniso yemitsara inosanganisira mazwi maviri asingazivikanwe akanyorwa, zvimwe zviitiko zvakafanana chiperengo (Homographs) nevamwe vane zvinyorwa zvakasiyana (homophones):
- Iko kushanya ku zoo hakusi mhungu uye iwe unogona kuona iyo mhungu ichangobva kuwanikwa. (Homographs)
- Mambokadzi akasarudza kutumidza zita bharoni kune murume kungori muvhiki mwana wake wekutanga akaita tsaona murume. (Homophones)
- Chikepe chakatanga rwendo akananga kondinendi ye Asia. (Homophones)
- Basa rako rakanyanya runako, asi kana ukabuda wakapfeka seizvi unogona kucheka yako bvudzi. (Homophones)
- Ini zvirinani ini callus, Ndakataura vhiki yadarika vachibva vabuda calluses. (Homographs)
- Isu tinoshanyira masango e Coke, apo isu taive ne Coke Mutsara. (Homographs)
- Kuisa yako kumeso runako, haritombobuda kumeso mukova. (Homographs)
- Mhoroi ipapo, Amai, iri izororo rakanakisa rehupenyu hwangu uye yakanyanya nguva yandakapedza pane wave. (Homophones)
- Tenda kana kwete, kubva paakaenda kurapa kubva kuguta amai vangu havawani kurapa kufuruu yako. (Homographs)
- Nezvese izvo guta guru, uchave uri nani mu Guta guru. (Homographs)
- Zvakanaka izvo akauya izvo akauya kuti wakandimwisa! (Homographs)
- Kambani yedu inofunga zvakakomba kuti mamiriro zvakakomba mashandiro pakati pemapato akazvimirira. (Homographs)
- Kushanya Chaizvoizvo ichaendesa wachi chaiyo kubva panguva yaNapoleon. (Homographs)
- Mari bhiza rekunakidzwa, zvisinei huwandu iyo inobhadhara pamutambo. (Homographs)
- Iyo sumo mupristi akamwa iyo muto chitsvene mune imwe sip. (Homophones)
- Ndinoyeuka zhizha ratakapedza kumucheto kwe Rwizi, uye ini Rwizi sokunge kuti paivepo. (Homographs)
- Ndinovimba dare raLa Ndizvo Aihwa ndizvo pfumbamuromo. (Homographs)
- Pavakadaidzira 'kumusoro', Ini ndaingova mune yakanyanya kumusoro chegomo. (Homographs)
- DonHuya uone mwanakomana wangu uyo ane iyo Don kutakura bhora usina kuibata. (Homographs)
- Tea koshitomu kubva kuParis izvo koshitomu kuti waida zvikuru. (Homographs)
Tevera na:
| Homograph mazwi | Hyperonymous mazwi |
| Homonymous mazwi | Hyponymic mazwi |
| Mazwi akafanana | Izwi rinoreva zvakafanana |
| Homophones mazwi | Univocal, equivocal uye akafanana mazwi |
