Zvemukati
- Mienzaniso yekuita uye kuita sechiito chikuru
- Mienzaniso yekuita uye yekuita mumibvunzo
- Enzaniso dzekusaita uye kwete mune negations
- Mienzaniso yekuita uye yekuita yekusimbisa
Pane mashandisirwo akasiyana emazwi ekuti "ita"uye"zvinoita"muChirungu.
Pakutanga, ivo inguva yemazuva ano chienzaniso chechiito "zvese " (kuita) munguva yazvino. "Ko" inoshandiswa kune wechitatu munhu mumwechete (iye, iye, iye) apo "ita" inoshandiswa kune vamwe vanhu. Hongu "zvese" zvinoreva "ita", nguva zhinji inoshandiswa kuratidza kuti mumwe munhu anotarisira mamwe mabasa mumba, saka anogona kuturikirwa sekuwachisa, asi chete mune dzakakosha zviitiko.
Chimiro chemutsara uyu ndechekuti:
Subject + do / does + object (zvinoitwa)
Uye zvakare, inoshandiswa sechiito chekubatsira kuumba mibvunzo uye nekuregedza (usadaro uye usadaro) munguva yazvino.
Kuramba:
Musoro + usadaro / hausi + chiito
Mubvunzo:
Do / Do + subject + verb +?
que / Rini / Sei / Ndiani / Kupi + ita / inoita + kuzviisa pasi chiito + ?
Kana uchipindura mubvunzo na hungu kana kwete, unogona kushandiswa kutsiva chiito.
Ehe, + pasi + ita / inoita
Kwete, + musoro + usadaro / hauiti
Ita uye Unoita kusimbisa
Chekupedzisira, inosanganisirwa mumitsara yekusimbisa yekusimbisa. Kana zvasvika kune wechitatu munhu mumwechete (iye, iye, it) anoita anoshandiswa asi s haawedzerwe kuchiito chikuru.
Musoro + ita / anoita + chiito chikuru.
Mienzaniso yekuita uye kuita sechiito chikuru
- Ndinoita basa rangu rechikoro masikati. (Ndinoita basa rangu rechikoro masikati.)
- Anogeza mbichana neMugovera. (Anowacha mbatya neMugovera.)
- Anoita makumi maviri ekusundidzira-kumusoro. (Anoita makumi maviri ekumanikidza.)
- Unoita basa rakaoma rakawanda. (Unoita basa rakaoma.)
- Ngatiitei chimwe chinhu chinonakidza. (Ngatiitei chimwe chinhu chinonakidza.)
- Vanoita kurovedza muviri kugadzirira bvunzo. (Vanoita kurovedza muviri kugadzirira bvunzo.)
- Ndinosuka ndiro mazuva ose. (Ini ndinosuka ndiro mazuva ese.)
- Ingoita rako basa. (Ingoita rako basa.)
- Tinoita chimwe chinhu chakasiyana vhiki yega yega. (Tinoita chimwe chinhu chakasiyana vhiki yega yega.)
- Anogara achiita basa rake. (Anogara achiita basa rake.)
Mienzaniso yekuita uye yekuita mumibvunzo
- - Iwe unofarira uyu pendi? (Unoda uyu pendi here?)
- Ehe ndino. (Ehe.)
- - Anofarira mimhanzi yechinyakare here? (Unofarira mimhanzi yechinyakare here?) - Kwete, haadi. (Aihwa.)
- - Ndiani waunoziva iwe mupati iyi? (Ndiani waunosangana naye pamutambo uyu?)
- - Ndiri kutaridzika zvakanaka mune iyi sutu? (Ndiri kutaridzika zvakanaka mune sutu iyi here?)
- Hungu, unodaro. (Ehe.)
- - Unotenga kupi miriwo? (Unotenga kupi miriwo?)
- - Anoziva kero yacho here? (Unoziva kero yacho here?)
- Hongu anodaro. (Ehe.)
- - Unogeza sei tsvina iyi? (Unogeza sei tsvina iyi?)
- - Unouya pano kazhinji here? (Unouya pano kazhinji here?)
- Kwete, handidi. (Aihwa.)
- - Unomisa kupi mota yako? (Unomisa kupi mota yako?)
- - Chii chaanoda kutenga?
Enzaniso dzekusaita uye kwete mune negations
- Haatambe tenesi. (Haatambe tenesi.)
- Handizive mhinduro. (Ini handizive mhinduro.)
- Haachagari pano futi. (Haachagari pano.)
- Haaputi. (Haaputi.)
- Iwe haudi madhirezi yeyero. (Iwe haudi madhirezi ejena.)
- Ini handinzwisise mubvunzo. (Ini handinzwisise mubvunzo.)
- Havataure Spanish. (Havataure Spanish.)
- Iwe hauzvirangarire. (Haurangariri.)
- Haamwi doro. (Haamwi doro.)
- Hatina kiyi. (Hatina kiyi.)
Mienzaniso yekuita uye yekuita yekusimbisa
Kujekesa: Dudziro yacho haisi iyo chaiyo, "hongu" inoshandiswa kuratidza kusimbisa.
- Iye anotamba piyano. (Iye anoridza piyano.)
- Iwe unoziva zvandiri kutaura nezvazvo. (Unoziva zvandiri kutaura nezvazvo.)
- Vane mari. (Vane mari.)
- Ini ndinodzidza mazuva ese. (Hongu, ndinodzidza mazuva ese.)
- Anondiziva. (Anondiziva.)
- Ndinonzwisisa. (Hongu ndinonzwisisa.)
- Anoteerera. (Hongu teerera.)
- Chaizvoizvo, ini ndinorangarira. (Chaizvoizvo, ini ndinorangarira.)
- Vanoenda kunorara kare. (Ivo vanoenda kunorara kare.)
- Anoenda kukirasi nenguva. (Anoenda kukirasi nenguva.)
Andrea mudzidzisi wemitauro, uye paakaundi yake ye Instagram anopa zvidzidzo zvakavanzika nevhidhiyo kufona kuitira kuti iwe ugone kudzidza kutaura Chirungu.
