15 Mienzaniso yeRondedzero Chinyorwa - Encyclopedia

Vhidhiyo: Chii Chinonzi Kurova Guva: Mbuya Mavhu

Zvemukati

Zvinyorwa zvinotsanangurwa hunhu
Zviwanikwa uye chimiro
Mienzaniso yezvikamu kubva muzvinyorwa zvinotsanangurwa

Iyo magwaro anotsanangura ipa ruzivo rwezvakanaka uye pfungwa. Chinangwa chayo chikuru ndechekuparadzira zvemukati zvinonzwisisika kune anenge achigamuchira. Semuenzaniso: tsananguro yechinhu muduramazwi, zvirimo mumabhuku ekudzidza kana chinyorwa chesainzi chakaburitswa mumagazini.

Kuti vazadzise basa ravo, aya magwaro, ayo anonziwo kutsanangudza, anoshandisa zviwanikwa senge muenzaniso, tsananguro, kupokana kwemifungo, kuenzanisa uye kugadzirisa.

Onawo zvakare: mitsara inotsanangurwa

Zvinyorwa zvinotsanangurwa hunhu

Izvo zvakanyorwa mune wechitatu munhu.
Ivo vanoshandisa yepamutemo rejista.
Izvo hazvisanganisiri kuzviisa pasi zvirevo kana maonero.
Izvo zvirimo zvinoratidzwa sechokwadi uye zvakasimbiswa.
Vanogona kana kusashandisa technical terminology. Zvinoenderana nevateereri kune izvo zvemukati zvakanangiswa uye nezvido zveanopa.

Zviwanikwa uye chimiro

Iwo akarongeka muzvikamu zvikuru zvitatu: sumo (iyo pfungwa huru inoratidzwa), kusimudzira (iwo musoro mukuru unotsanangurwa) uye mhedziso (ruzivo rwakadzama rwunogadzirwa mukuvandudza).
Ivo vanofunga mumwe kana mimwe mibvunzo kuti kuyedzwa kunoitwa kupindura nenzira yechokwadi data neruzivo.
Inotsanangura, inopa uye inoronga izvo chokwadi uye zviitiko nenzira yekumusoro. Zvakare, iwo ruzivo rwunowedzera kuomarara sezvo chinyorwa chichifambira mberi.

Mienzaniso yezvikamu kubva muzvinyorwa zvinotsanangurwa

Photosynthesis: Icho chiitiko chemakemikari kuburikidza nechinhu chisina kujairika chinoshandurwa kuita organic chinhu, kubva pasimba rechiedza. Mukuita uku, mamorekuru eglucose anogadzirwa kubva ku carbon dioxide nemvura, kune rumwe rutivi, uye oxygen inosunungurwa sechigadzirwa, kune rimwe divi.
Gabriel Garcia Marquez: Aive mutori wenhau weColombia, mupepeti, munyori wezvekunyora, munyori wenhau uye munyori wenhau pfupi. Akakunda mubayiro weNobel wemabhuku muna 1982. Akazvarwa muAracataca, muColombia, musi waKurume 6, 1927 uye akafa musi waApril 17, 2014. Ndiye mumwe wevanonyanya kutsigira Sipanishi American Literature Boom. Pakati pemabasa ake pane Makore zana ega kusurukirwa, Iyo marara, Iye colonel haana wekumunyorera, Chronicle yerufu rwakafanotaurwa, Nhau yeakakandirwa kunze. uye Nhau dzekupamba.
Vashandi: Kubva muchiGiriki: penta, mashanu uye grama, kunyora. Ndipo panonyorwa zvinyorwa zvemumhanzi nezviratidzo. Inoumbwa nemitsara mishanu yakatwasuka, equidistant uye yakatwasuka, nenzvimbo ina, dzinoverengerwa kubva pasi kusvika kumusoro.
Chikwata: Ndicho chidiki uye chakakosha chinodikanwa chenhamba yenhengo dziripo dzinodiwa musangano rakawanda kuti titange kupokana kana kuita sarudzo.
Nhetembo: Mabhuku emhando anoratidza manzwiro, nyaya uye mazano nenzira yakanaka uye yakanaka. Mitsara yaro inonzi mavhesi uye mapoka emavhesi anozivikanwa se stanzas.
Natural satellite: Mutumbi wedenga unotenderera pasi. Satellites anowanzo kuve madiki pane iyo nyika yavanoperekedza munzira yavo kutenderedza nyeredzi yavo yemubereki.
Jazz: Ndirwo rudzi rwemimhanzi rwakatangira mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi19, muUnited States. Kusvika padanho rakakura, nziyo dzake dzinobatsira. Chinhu chayo chakasarudzika ndechekuti zvinovakirwa padudziro yemahara uye yekuvandudza.
Twiza: Imhando yezvipuka kubva kuAfrica. Ndiyo mhando yepamusoro yepasi rese. Inogona kusvika anosvika matanhatu metres pakureba uye anosvika 1,6 matani. Inogara mumasango akazaruka, masango, uye savanna. Inodyisa zvakanyanya pamatavi emiti, pamwe nemakwenzi, michero uye shrub. Pazuva, idya anenge makumi matatu nemashanu makirogiramu emashizha.
Nyarara: Iko kusavapo kwenzwi. Muchirevo chekutaurirana kwevanhu zvinoreva kurega kutaura.
Impressionism: Icho chiitiko chehunyanzvi icho chinogumira kumunda wekupenda. Yakabuda pakati pezana ramakore rechi19. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekutsvaga kwekutora mwenje uye iyo nguva. Iwo maartist, pakati pavo Monet, Renoir naManet vanomira, vakapenda zvinoonekwa, kuitira kuti mumabasa avo zvinhu zvirege kutsanangurwa uye zvinhu zvacho zvova chimwe chakabatana. Mavara, ayo pamwe chete nechiedza ndivo protagonists emabasa, akachena (haasanganise). Iwo mabhureki mabhureki haana kuvanzika uye maumbirwo akasvinudzwa zvisingaite, zvinoenderana nechiedza chinovhenekera.
Ford Motor Kambani: Iyo kambani yemarudzi mazhinji inyanzvi muindasitiri yemotokari. Iyo yakavambwa muna1903, iine mari yekutanga yeUS $ 28,000 yakapihwa nevabatsiri gumi nemumwe, pakati pavo aive Henry Ford. Iyo fekitori yaive muDetroit, Michigan, United States. Muna 1913, iyo femu yakagadzira yekutanga kunyoreswa nhare yekugadzira nhare. Izvi zvakaderedza chassis gungano nguva kubva gumi nemaviri maawa kusvika zana maminetsi.
Aldous huxleyMunyori weBritish, muzivi uye mudetembi kubva kumhuri yema biologist nevakadzidza. Akazvarwa muEngland muna 1894. Munguva yehudiki hwake, akatambura nematambudziko ekuona izvo zvakanonotsa kudzidza kwake kuYunivhesiti yeOxford. Mushure mekupedza zvidzidzo zvake, akazvipira kuti afambe-fambe muEurope uye panguva iyoyo ndipo paakanyora nyaya pfupi, nhetembo, uye yekutanga yemanoveli ake. Maiva muna 1932 paakanyora basa rake raizivikanwa kwazvo, Nyika inofara.
Cinematography: Ndezve hunyanzvi uye hunyanzvi hwekugadzira uye kuratidza maficha. Kwayakabva kuneFrance, apo muna 1895 hama dzeLumière dzakaronga kekutanga kuenda kwevashandi kubva kufekitori muLyon, kusvika kwechitima, ngarava ichisiya chiteshi chengarava nekuparadzwa kwemadziro.
Paramende: Iri iboka rezvematongerwo enyika rine basa rakakura kuvandudza, kugadzirisa uye kumisikidza kwemitemo. Inogona kuumbwa neimwe kana maviri makamuri uye nhengo dzayo dzinosarudzwa kuburikidza nevhoti.
Vertebrate: Imhuka ine marangwanda, dehenya uye vertebral ikholamu. Zvakare, yako yepakati tsinga system inoumbwa nehuropi hwako uye musana tambo. Idzi mhuka dzinopesana nemhuka dzeshure, idzo dzisina mapfupa.