Maguta makuru eArgentina

Zvemukati

• Buenos Aires
• Cordova
• rozari marozari
• Mendoza
• La Plata
• San Miguel de Tucumán
• Mar del Plata
• Svetuka
• Santa Fe
• San Juan

Zvinoenderana nematanho eArgentina Republic, chero pekugara kwevanhu kunopfuura zviuru gumi zvevagari kunofungidzirwa seguta, ndosaka vangangoita 70% yevagari venyika vanogara mumaguta. 91 yavo inopfuura zviuru zana zvevagari uye vanenge vese vari muProvince yeBuenos Aires, inonyanya kugarwa nevanhu munyika.

Nekudaro, nzvimbo dzine kukura kwakanyanya kwemadhorobha parizvino dziri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, pamhenderekedzo nepakati penharaunda, pamwe nehukuru hwedhorobha musangano weAutonomous Guta reBuenos Aires (kana Federal Capital), hombe kwazvo munyika, iyo inosanganisira yakakura satellite maguta akabatanidzwa mune iyo inonzi suburban bhandi.

Izvi zvinopesana zvakanyanya nedunhu rePatagonian, iro rine vanhu vashoma nekuda kwenzvimbo dzaro refu uye nemamiriro ekunze anotyisa.

Maguta eArgentina anogona kuverengerwa zvinoenderana nebasa ravo guru rehupfumi mu:

• Zviteshi zvengarava, kutora mukana kumahombekombe enharaunda yekumaodzanyemba kana yeiyo hydrographic furu yeParaná, Uruguay neRío de la Plata nzizi.
• Maindasitiri, kunyanya yakatsaurirwa kumafuta kana kucherwa mugodhi.
• Yunivhesiti, inofambidzana nemayunivhesiti makuru uye inogarwa zvakanyanya nevadzidzi vanobva mumativi ese enyika.
• Mushanyi, ine huwandu hwakakosha hwenyika uye hwepasi rose.

Buenos Aires

Urban maseru evanosvika zviuru gumi nezvitatu zvevagari (2010), iyo inosanganisira zvese iyo Federal Capital (iro guta reBuenos Aires rakakodzera), pamwe nebhandi remaguta eesataneti akabatanidza kuronga kwemaguta nekushandira kwairi, inonzi mafuro kana dunhu.

Ndiyo yekugara kukuru munyika (2,681 km² pamusoro) uye wechipiri muSouth America, pamwe neerimwe remaguta anozivikanwa kwazvo pasi rese, ane mukurumbira wevashanyi, tsika nemagariro kukosha. Kuswedera kwayo kuRío de la Plata kwave kuri iko kweyekunakidzwa kwekutengeserana zviitiko, suo rekuenda nekudzoka kubva munyika, pamwe nekurudziro yevakawanda maartist uye vadetembi.

Cordova

Inowanikwa mudunhu risingazivikanwe uye inonzi se Vakadzidza, nekuda kwekuvapo kwayo mukati meNational University yeCórdoba ine makore anodarika mazana mana, pamwe neyunivhesiti yekutanga yakazvimiririra munyika: iyo Catholic University yeCórdoba, iri guta rine vanhu vanosvika 1,700,000 vagari (2010) Inofungidzirwa yechipiri inonyanya kukosha kusangana kwevanhu munyika.

Iri mukati memwoyo wedunhu reArgentina, mune rimwe remapurovhinzi ane mukana mukuru wevashanyi mudunhu repakati, yakaita chinzvimbo chakakosha munhoroondo yenyika seyekupedzisira kupokana neBuenos Aires uye chivimbo cheKaturike mudunhu, sezvakaratidzwa. nemachechi ayo akawanda. yenguva.

rozari marozari

Inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwedunhu reSanta Fe padyo nerwizi rweParaná uye ine huwandu hwevanhu vanopfuura 1,200,000 vagari (2010), ndiro guta rechitatu pakukura munyika uye nzvimbo inodzidzisa, yekutengesa uye yezvemari yekufarira nyika , sezvo 70% yezviyo zvinogadzirwa munyika zvinotengeswa kuburikidza nazvo.

Inozivikanwa se mbereko yemureza, uye inzvimbo yekubva kune maArgentina maartist uye hunhu hwakadai saFito Páez, "che" Guevara, katuni Quino nemutambi wenhabvu Lionel Messi. SaBuenos Aires, inove nenzvimbo huru yemadhorobha uye nharaunda satellite satellite yekudyidzana.

Mendoza

Nenharaunda dzinenge chiuru chimwe chevagari (2010), guta guru reMendoza nebhandi raro remuguta rinotora nzvimbo yemakiromita mazana masere nesere² padyo chaizvo neMakomo eAndes uye muganho neChile.

Iri iguta rine vanhu vazhinji, rakasimudzirwa kubva kune dzimwe nyika dzakavakidzana uye neveEuropean immigration muzana ramakore rechimakumi maviri, iro basa rezvehupfumi nekutengeserana mudunhu iri rinokosheswa, pamwe nehukuru hwaro hwevashanyi uye waini yayo inokura, iyo inozivikanwa seInternational Capital yewaini.

La Plata

Guta guru rePurovhinzi yeBuenos Aires, sezvo Federal Capital ichionekwa seguta rakazvimiririra, iri 56km kubva kwairi uye iguta reyunivhesiti (University of La Plata) iro rakarongedzwa zvakakwana geometric.

Pakati pa1952 na1955 yakanzi Ciudad Evita Perón, uye nhasi inounza pamwe chete vagari vangangoita mazana mapfumbamwe ezviuru pakati peguta rayo nemaguta ekunze. Imwe yemifananidzo yayo mikuru ndiyo Cathedral yeLa Plata, yakakura kwazvo munyika.

San Miguel de Tucumán

Guta guru uye rakakura guta reruwa rweTucumán kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwerudzi, inozivikanwa se Iyo gadheni republic nekuda kwesango rinofara (yunga) iro dunhu rinogovana naChaco, Jujuy neBolivia.

Muguta reSan Miguel de Tucumán Chiziviso cheRusununguko rweArgentina chakagadzirwa mu1816, icho chinopa mukurumbira wekuratidzira nyika. Iine huwandu hwevanhu vangangoita zviuru mazana masere (2010) munharaunda yayo yese, inonyanya kukosha mudunhu rese rekuchamhembe.

Mar del Plata

Guta riri pamhenderekedzo yegungwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwedunhu reBuenos Aires, rinotarisana nemhenderekedzo yeGungwa reArgentina, ndiyo imwe yemhasuru dzevashanyi dzine simba mudunhu iri munguva yezhizha, panguva iyo huwandu hwayo hunowedzera neanopfuura mazana matatu muzana.

Iyo zvakare yakakosha nzvimbo yekuredza, ine vanopfuura mazana matanhatu ezviuru zvevagari (2016), uye inonakidzwa nemitambo yakatanhamara kutora chikamu munyika.

Svetuka

Guta reSalta, rakatumidzwa zita remadunhurirwa rekuti Akanaka, nderimwe remaguta akakosha kuchamhembe kweArgentina, zvese maererano nehuwandu hwevanhu (vanopfuura mazana mashanu ezviuru zvevagari, maererano nekuverenga kwevanhu muna 2010) uye patsika, yakanangana nekuchengetedzwa kwezvakaitika kare nemuseum, mabhuku nemumhanzi.

Yeyakanaka nzvimbo yekushanya, sezvo iri muLerma Valley (1187 metres pamusoro pegungwa), ine mamiriro ekunze ane hunyoro uye anofadza, akasimba munzvimbo dzepanyama nenzvimbo dzemizambiringa (dzakakwirira kwazvo pasirese).

Santa Fe

Guta redunhu risingazivikanwe, guta iri rine vanopfuura mazana mashanu ezviuru zvevagari ndeimwe yenzvimbo huru dzekudzidzisa dzenyika, inotungamirwa neUniversidad Nacional del Litoral.

Inozivikanwa se Izvo zvine hushamwari uye iri padyo nerwizi rweParaná, inosunganidzwa nemugero uri pasi perwizi pamwe neguta reGran Paraná (vagari mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nevatanhatu maererano nekuverengwa kwevanhu muna2010), pamusoro pekuve iro guta rakasainwa Bumbiro reArgentina kekutanga, iro rakapawo zita rekuti Nzvimbo yebumbiro.

San Juan

Iyo metropolitan nzvimbo yeguta rino, guta guru repurovhinzi yezita rimwe chetero, rine vakatenderedza 470,000 vagari (2010) uye ndiro rakakura kwazvo mudunhu rese reCuyo.

Iyo iri muTulum Valley, mune yakaoma mamiriro ekunze akatsetseka pazasi peAndean Mountain Range, yakakomberedzwa nenzvimbo yekuomarara iyo yakariwanisa zita remadunhurirwa rekuti Oasis guta. Iyo ndeyekukosha kwevashanyi nekuda kweSan Juan Waini Nzira, matsime ari padyo, matsime anopisa uye hova, pamwe neNational Sun Mutambo uye padyo neChile.