Solute uye Solvent

Zvemukati

• Solute maitiro
• Solvent hunhu
• Mienzaniso yesolute uye solvents

Iyo solute uye iyo solvent Izvo zvinhu zvemushonga wemakemikari, unova musanganiswa wakafanana unoitika kana chimwe kana zvimwe zvinhu zvanyungudika mune chimwe chinhu.

Iyo solute ndiyo chinhu chinonyungudika mune chimwe chinhu. Semuyenzaniso: shuga inonyungudika mumvura. Iyo solvent ndicho chinhu chinoparadza iyo solute. Semuyenzaniso: Mvura.

Kubatana kwesolute uye solvent kunogadzira chinhu chitsva. Mhinduro iyi yakafanana nekuti zvinhu zvakasanganiswa hazvigone kusiyaniswa mairi. Semuyenzaniso: shuga (solute) + mvura (solvent) = shuga yemvura (mhinduro)

Iko kusanganiswa kwesolute uye solvent inonziwo mhinduro.

• Inogona kukushandira: Kwakachena zvinhu nemisanganiswa

Solute maitiro

• Inogona kunge iri mvura, gasi kana yakasimba mamiriro.
• Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mamiriro ako epanyama anochinja paunobatana nemhinduro.
• Inowanikwa padiki pamhinduro (zvichienzaniswa neyakagadziriswa).
• Kukwanisa kwayo kudzikiswa kunowedzera mumanyungudusi ari pane yakanyanya tembiricha.
• Iine imwe nhanho yekunyungudika: kugona kwesolute kunyungudika mune chimwe chinhu.

Solvent hunhu

• Iyo inonziwo solvent.
• Inenge iri nguva dzose mune mvura mamiriro.
• Inowanzo kuwanikwa muchikamu chakakwirira kupfuura solute mune mhinduro.
• Inochengetedza hutano hwako mumhinduro.
• Mvura inozivikanwa senge solvent yepasirese, nekuti pane zvinhu zvakawanda zvinogona kusanganiswa mukati mayo.

Mienzaniso yesolute uye solvents

1. Mhinduro: Mukaka wekokoreti

• Solute: cocoa upfu
• Solvent: mukaka

1. Mhinduro: Vitamin C kuwedzera

• Solute: effervescent vhitamini C piritsi
• Solvent: mvura

1. Mhinduro: Soda

• Solute: kabhoni dhayokisaidhi
• Solvent: mvura

1. Mhinduro: Vhiniga

• Solute: acetic acid
• Solvent: mvura

1. Solution: Simbi

• Solute: kabhoni
• Solvent: kukanda simbi

1. Solution: Amalgam

• Solute: simbi
• Solvent: yakanyungudutswa nemekiyuri

1. Mhinduro: Bronze

• Solute: tin
• Solvent: yakanyungudutswa mhangura

1. Solution: Chidhakwa chinwiwa

• Solute: doro
• Solvent: mvura

1. Solution: Ndarira

• Solute: zinc
• Solvent: mhangura

1. Kugadzirisa: Ndarama Yakachena

• Solute: sirivheri
• Solvent: goridhe

1. Mhinduro: Lemonade

• Solute: ndimu
• Solvent: mvura

1. Mhinduro: Gelatin

• Solute: gelatin upfu
• Solvent: inopisa uye inotonhora mvura

1. Mhinduro: Waini

• Solute: zvikamu zvemuzambiringa
• Solvent: doro nemvura

1. Solution: Pakarepo kofi

• Solute: kofi poda
• Solvent: mvura kana mukaka

1. Solution: Instant muto

• Solute: muto weupfu
• Solvent: mvura

• Mimwe mienzaniso mu: Mhinduro