Iyo asidhi oxides, inonziwo asiri esimbi oxides kana anhydrides, simuka kubva ku kusanganiswa kweasina kukwana neoksijeni. Sezvo kusiyana kwemagetsi pakati pezvinhu izvi kwakaderera, iyo mibatanidzwa inogadzira pakati pavo inowirirana.
Kana uchinge waita nemvura, izvi zvinosanganiswa zvinogadzira oxacid acids, asi kana ivo vari pamberi pe hydroxides, chakaumbwa munyu nemvura. Dzakati wandei dzemakomponi aya gaseous zvinhu.
Sezvo iye Nzvimbo yekubikira yezvinhu izvi zvakaita se fusion ivo vanowanzo pasi. Acidic oxides kana anhydrides teerera generic fomula X2KANAn, uko X inomiririra zvimwe zvisiri zvesimbi.
Acidic oxides ari chaizvo inoshandiswa muindasitiri nezvezvinangwa zvakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, carbon dioxide inoshandiswa mukugadzira zvinwiwa zvine carbonated. Zvakare mamwe maasidhi oxide ari chepfu, senge carbon monoxide, iyo yakonzeresa kufa kwakawanda kwakabatana nekushandiswa kwemastofu emoto asina kukwana munzvimbo dzakavharwa.
Zvakare zvine chepfu isarufa uye nitrogen oxides, kazhinji zvichikonzera kupera kweiyo ozone layer. Titanium oxide, yechikamu chayo, yakakosha zvakanyanya se pigment, inopa chena ruvara.
Onawo: Mienzaniso yeNo-Metallic oxides
Sezvinoita zvinoitika mune mamwe mapoka emakemikari asinganetsi, nzira nhatu dzakasiyana dzinowanikwa mukudaidzwa kweacid oxides:
- Iyo tsika yechinyakare:Dzinodaidzwa neshoko rekuti anhydride rinoteverwa nezita reiyo isiri yesimbi chinhu, uko kumisikidzwa kunoenderana kunowedzerwa maererano neiyo oxidation yenyika iyo isina-simbi inopindira mumorekuru.
- Iyo Zita remasheya: Dzinodomwa neshoko rekuti oxide rinoteverwa nezita reiyo isiri yesimbi chinhu uyezve iyo oxidation nyika iyo iyo isiri-simbi inotora chikamu inoratidzirwa pakati pevabereki nemanhamba echiRoma.
- Iyo zita rakarongeka:Dzinodomwa neshoko rekuti "oxide" rinotangirwa nechirevamwene chechiLatin chinoenderana nenhamba yemaatomu eoksijeni, ichiteverwa nechirevamwene "che" uyezve zita rekuti isingaenzaniswi, izvi zvichizotangirwa nechirevamwene chechiLatin chinoratidza nhamba emaatomu eayo asina kukwana mumorekuru. Akasiyana acid acid oxides anogona kuvapo kune imwechete simbi.
- dichloro oxide
- arsenic (III) oxide
- hyposulfurous anhydride
- phosphorus (III) oxide
- carbon dioxide
- titanium oxide
- silicic anhydride
- senitrogen oxide (V)
- perchloric oxide
- manganese (VI) oxide
- manganese (VII) oxide
- dinitrogen trioxide
- chlorous anhydride
- chromic oxide
- boric oxide
- bromous oxide
- sulfurous oxide
- tellurium oxide
- selenium (VI) oxide
- hypoiodine anhydride
