Zvemukati
Dudziro dzakasiyana (kana madimikira) ndiwo madimikira kana madimikira anoratidza mapoka akasiyana evatauri vemutauro, vasina kubvunza kubatana kwemitauro yavo. Semuyenzaniso: Rwizi Plate, Central America, Riojan.
Dzinenge mitauro yese inoratidzwa seyakakura misanganiswa yemitauro, yakabatana nenzvimbo netsika dzakasiyana dzevanhu vanoshandisa mitauro iyi. Dhivhosi, saka, iwo maratidziro akasiyana kana maitiro mune mutauro unoratidzwa.
Vanogona kuve vazhinji, kunyanya mumitauro yakaita seSpanish, iyo inotaurwa munzvimbo dzakakura uye dziri kure dzepasi. Mumutauro uyu, kwete chete pane musiyano wakakosha pakati peSpanish yeAmerica neiyo yeSpain, asiwo marudzi akasiyana emitauro anoonekwa mukati meSpain chaimo uye mukati meAmerica.
Chimwe chinhu chakafanana chinoitika neMandarin Chinese mutauro (unowanzo kunzi chete 'Chinese' uye unotaurwa nevanhu vasiri pasi pevanhu zviuru mazana masere nemazana masere), izvo zvinosanganisira Standard Mandarin (inotaurwa muBeijing) nedzimwe ndimi dzinotaurwa mune mamwe matunhu, senge Yángzhōu, iyo Xī'ān, Chéngdū uye Língbǎo.
Zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvekuzvarwa kwemitauro misiyano ndizvo zvinokonzereswa nevanhu pachikamu chemitauro uye kupatsanurwa kwenzvimbo kunowanzo kupa shanduko dzakasiyana.
Nyanzvi mune mitauro jogirafi ndivo vanoongorora maitiro aya. Izvo hazvifungidzirwe sebasa rakareruka kumisikidza miganho yemhando idzi, nekuti zviitiko zvemitauro zvinotsanangudza zvakasarudzika zvemutauro wega wega zvinowedzerana uye, kazhinji, hazvisiyane zvakanyanya kubva kune mamwe mabviro akafanana.
Mimwe mitauro yemitauro ndeiyi:
- Dhayeti (kana mutauro wemagariro). Iyo inofambidzana nehukama hwemagariro kana huwandu hwezivo yemutauro (hwakasiyana hwemitauro yakaunganidzwa, yakajairwa, yakashata), iyo inoenderana nehukama hwehukama hwemutauri.
- Diaphase (kana kushanda). Ongorora mashandisirwo emutauro mune akasiyana mamiriro akapoteredza chiito chekutaurirana.
Inogona kukushandira:
- Regional lexicon uye generational lexicon
- Nharaunda (kubva kunyika dzakasiyana)
Mienzaniso yemhando dzakasiyana dzemitauro
Iyo yekutanga sere mienzaniso pazasi inoenderana kumatunhu akasiyana eiyo Iberian Peninsula, iyo mishanu inotevera mhando dze ChiSpanish inotaurwa muAmerica; minomwe yekupedzisira mitauro ye ChiItalian yakataurwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeItari:
- Navarrese
- Riojano
- Extremeño
- Murciano
- Andalusian
- Canary
- Manchego
- Aragonese
- Rioplatense
- Caribbean
- Central America
- Andean
- Amazonian
- Piedmontese
- Friulan
- Tuscan
- Romanesco
- Umbro
- Calabrian
- Campano
- Ona mimwe mienzaniso mu: Mienzaniso yemitauro
