Zvemukati
Iko kusanganiswa kwemakemikari kwemamwe macation nemamwe anion anotangira mune inonzi kemisitiri inonzi unobuda. Mune zvakasikwa pane zvakawanda munyu wakanyungudutswa mumakungwa kana kuti wakatsetseka, Kugadzira zvicherwa zvepakati kana zvakakwirira kuomarara. Pakati pese izvi zvicherwa zvemunyu, ndiko kuti, zvakaumbwa ne inorganic zvinhu.
Inofungidzirwa kuti litre yemvura yegungwa ine avhareji yemagiramu e33 kusvika 39 emunyu. Munyu wakawanda wakakosha zvekushandisa pamba, zvimwe zvakakosha kumaindasitiri kana kuvaka.
Iwo munyu unowanzove ne crystalline ultrastructure, kunyangwe vari mune yemvura midhiya ivo vari kunyungudika uye ionized. Munyu wakakosha kune zvipenyu, zvinobatsira chengetedza cell homeostasis uye osmotic balance nekuda kwekugona kwayo kushambadza mamorekuru emvura.
Nekudaro, kuwandisa kwemunyu kunogona kutungamira kumatambudziko akakomba ehutano, senge arterial neBP. Zvimwe zvinhu zvipenyu zvinoda mamineral salts kuti aumbe zvimiro zvekudzivirira zvekunze, kunge makomba nemakomba. Uye zvinofanirwa kutarisirwa kuti mapfupa emhuka dzose dzemhuka dzakagadzirwa nemunyu.
Munyu unowanikwa kupi?
Mune zvakasikwa munyu wakawanda akaiswa munzvimbo dzemunyu, iri mukati pamusoro pemakungwa ane zvigadziko zvakagadzirwa nemunyu. Sezvo mvura inopwa nekuita kwezuva, munyu unoungana.
Ivo vane mukurumbira muAmerica, semuenzaniso, iyo salar de Uyuni muBolivia kana iyo ye Atacama muChile. Saizvozvowo, kune makungwa endorheic kana nyanza dzakapfuma kwazvo mumunyu: muenzaniso unonyanya kuzivikanwa ndewe Gungwa Rakafa, iri 416.5 metres pazasi pegungwa, kunyanya yakafuma mu calcium, magnesium, potasium uye bromine salts. Iyo munyu yemukati meGungwa Rakafa yakatenderedza 28%.
Organic munyu ndiwo mhedzisiro yekuita pakati pealkali, Chii yavaibvisa kana potassium hydroxide, uye vamwe mafuta asidi. Maitiro aya anozivikanwa se saponification.Organic munyu unowanzove nesipo yezvivakwa, saka iwo anowanzove hwaro hweakasiyana ekuchenesa zvigadzirwa.
Mienzaniso yemunyu
| Sodium taurocholate | Benzalkonium chloride. |
| Calcium kabhoni | Calcium oxalate |
| Potassium bromide | Sodium bicarbonate |
| Magnesium sulphate | Disodium EDTA |
| Sodium chloride | Magnesium kabhoni |
| Sodium hypochlorite | Mhangura sulphate |
| Tricalcium phosphate | Potassium citrate |
| Ammonium chloride | Ammonium sulphate |
| Sodium alkyl sulfate | Sodium tellurite |
| Sodium alkylbenzenesulfonate | Potassium permanganate |
Inogona kukushandira:
- Mineral munyu
- Oxisales munyu
- Acid munyu
- Kusarerekera munyu
