Zvemukati
Iyo usufruct ikodzero chaiyo yekunakidzwa nechimwe chinhu chekune imwe nyika, usina kodzero yekushandura chinhu chayo. Mune mamwe mazwi, haugone kuitengesa. Anobata usufruct haasi iye muridzi asi iye ane basa.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti pasina kuve nechimwe chinhu, iye anowana iyo usufruct anogona kuwana mabhenefiti uye kushandisa izvo tsime.
Iyo usufruct inomiririra kudimburwa kwechinguvana kwesizinda. Muridzi anongochengeta kodzero yekutora midziyo yake, asi haabatsirike nazvo.
Kuburitswa kwakamuka neMutemo weRoma. Chinangwa chaive chekutendera chirikadzi iyi kuwana nzira yekutsigira kubva pamubhadharo wakawanikwa kubva kumidziyo yemurume wake pasina kukanganisa nhaka yevana.
Kana usufruct yagadzirwa, iyo usufructuary inofanirwa kuita hesera yemidziyo, kuiongorora, uye nekupa vimbiso inobvumidza kurasikirwa kana kuora kwezvinhu kuve kugadziriswa. Iyo usufructuary inofanirwa zvakare kubhadhara zvese zvinodhura zvekuchengetedza, kugadzirisa uye zvakajairika kugadzirisa izvo zvinodiwa, pamwe nemitero.
Usufruct inoguma rini?
- Iyo usufructuary inofa (mune zviitiko zvehupenyu usufruct)
- Mamiriro akatanga iyo usufruct akasangana.
- Iyo usufructuary inotenga chivakwa, ndiko kuti, inova muridzi.
- Iro usufructuary rinoregedza usufruct.
- Chinhu icho chiri usufruct chakarasika.
- Kana iyo yakanaka isiri kushandiswa kweimwe nguva yenguva. Kureba kwenguva ino kunoenderana nemitemo yenyika yega yega.
Mienzaniso ye usufruct
Usufruct yehupenyu: Inopa kodzero yekushandisa uye kubatsirwa kweaseti kudzamara kufa kwenzvimbo yekuvaka.
Semuenzaniso: Chirikadzi inogona kushandisa purofiti yebhizimusi yanga iine murume wayo uye yava nevana vayo.
Usufruct yezvivakwa: Inokutendera kuti unakirwe nezvinhu zvine mamiriro akagadziriswa, ndiko kuti, hazvigone kudzingwa. Ivo vanowanzoreva dzimba, ivhu, ivhu, mafurati, mafekitori, nzvimbo yekutengesa.
Muenzaniso: Unogona kushandisa imba nekugara mairi kana nekuiroja, asi haugone kuitengesa.
Kuzvipira usufruct: Izvo zvinoumbwa nekuda kwemapato.
Muenzaniso: kana kondirakiti ikasainwa yekuti murimi arime ivhu remumwe nekutengesa kana kudya zvigadzirwa zvake.
Zvepamutemo usufruct: Yakasimbiswa nemutemo.
Muenzaniso: Kana mutemo wenyika ukaona kuti munhu akafirwa nemurume kana murume akafirwa achanakidzwa neupenyu usufruct yezvinhu zvemumwe wake.
