Zvemukati
Iyo shiri imhuka dzine vertebrate, dzine hunhu hukuru kuve ne mapapiro-akaumbwa akashandurwa kumberi, iyo kazhinji inobvumira kuti ibhururuke. Uye zvakare, vane mitezo yekumashure, iyo inovapa kugona kufamba, kusvetuka, uye kumira. Ivo vane muviri unogona kusiyanisa zvakakwana muhukuru, kubva pamatanho 6.5 kusvika 2.74 metres.
Humwe hunhu hunowanzo shiri dzose ndihwo wakadzikama muviri kana mutete uye masimba ane mhasuru. Zvakare, mumoyo mako, maviri atria uye maviri ma ventricles anogona kusiyanisa, uye ganda rako rinoshaya gland. Chimwe chimiro chinozivikanwa ndechezve gland, nekuti pazasi pemuswe panowanikwa chete mairi maviri europygial, ayo anovharira chinhu chinonhuwirira uye chine mafuta.
Kupatsanura
Kune rimwe divi, hwakawanda hunhu hwayo hwakasiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwe shiri. Kubva pane izvi, mapoka anosiyaniswa:
- Anseriformes: Idzi ishiri dzemumvura, neminwe mitatu yakasungirirwa kune membrane inodzitendera kushambira. Madhadha anomira panze.
- Vanopfuura: Nhengo dzayo dzinowanzo diki uye dzichiimba, uye dzine minwe mitatu kumashure uye imwe kumberi. Makunguwo uye makoko ndiwo akakurisa eboka iri.
- Strigiformes: Shiri dzinowanzova husiku, idzo dzinowanzohwanda masikati.
- Psittaciformes: Inosanganisira zvienzaniso zvine muromo wakakombama, une zvigunwe zviviri kumberi uye zvimwe kumashure. Kazhinji kazhinji maparoti.
- Columbiformes: Idzo dzakanaka kubhururuka uye vane dzakasiyana siyana chikafu. Njiva dzinomira.
- Piciformes: Zvakasiyana zvinodyiswa, zvimwe zvacho zvinodya zvipembenene. VaToucans uye vanogadzira huni chikamu cheboka iri.
- Falconiformes: Vane nzwara dzakasimba, vanokosheswa mumutambo wefalconry.
- Struthioniformes: Mhuka dzisina ndege, kazhinji dzinokura kupfuura mamwe mapoka. Mhou inomira pachena.
- Galliformes: Mune zvimwe zviitiko havagone kubhururuka. Makumbo acho ane zvigunwe zvina, matatu kumberi uye rimwe kumashure.
Mienzaniso yeshiri
| Goose | Magpie | Condor |
| Zizi | Kumedza | Parrot |
| Koel | Tile | Secretary |
| Heron | Canary | Swan |
| Osprey | Puffin | Albatross |
| Tit | Muvezi | Peacock |
| Kingfisher | Toucan | Hawks |
| Finch | Gunguwo | Kurumidza |
| Flemish | Nighthawk | Zizi |
| Macaw | Ndarama | Penguin |
| Huku | Quetzal | Zizi |
| Mhou | Chipingamupinyi | Rhea |
| Parakeet | Mosquito mambure | njiva |
| Seagull | Makondo | Gora |
| Shiri duku | Pelican | Spatula |
| Kestrel | Kadhinari | Hummingbird |
| Cockatoo | Dhadha |
Basa reshiri mune zvakasikwa
Iyo shiri Ivo vane kukosha kwakanyanya munharaunda, nekuti ivo vanowanzo kuve hukama hwakakosha mukati memaketani makuru uye netiweki dzecosystem: izvi zvinoreva kuti vane hukama hwakasimba kwazvo nedzimwe mhando dzepedyo, vangave mhuka kana kunyange zvirimwa.
Shiri dziri muchiaparadzira vamiririri nekuti vanowaridza mhodzi dzezvirimwa zvakasiyana siyana, kana kutosvitsa mbeu dzakasiyana dzemugadziri. Mukuwedzera, shiri dzinoimba zvehupenyu kuzvidzora, sezvo vachidya mazana ezvipembenene, nokudaro vachidzivirira zvipukanana zvakasiyana.
Hunhu hwavo huri sei?
Mibvunzo yakasiyana yeshiri inofarira murume kubvira kugarisana kwavo pasi pano. Hunhu hwavanazvo hunosanganisira kuburitswa kwevamwe inzwi rinonzwika Ivo vane kukwidza uko kwakawanzotorwa nevarume, vanotoita makwikwi ekuimba.
Zvakare, kunyangwe shiri dzaiwanzofungidzirwa kunge dziri pakati pemhuka dzakaderera zvakanyanya muungwaru, izvo zvinoonekwa uye zvekunzwa pfungwa zvakagadzirwa zvakanaka kwazvo mune mazhinji acho. Chekupedzisira, shiri dzinoshandiswa mumunda wemitambo, kunyanya mufalconry, rinova iro basa rekuvhima neshiri dzinodya nyama.
