Zvemukati
- Kukosha
- Mienzaniso yemakemikari mananara
- Chemical phenomena muindasitiri
- Iko kushandurwa kwesimba
- Mamwe mashoko?
Iyo kemikari mananara ndeavo mune shanduko yezvinhu inoitika, nekuonekwa kwezvimwe zvinhu uye kutsakatika kwevamwe.
Vanenge vanoteerera nguva dzose maitiro emakemikari, iyo inogona kungoerekana yaitika kana kukonzerwa nekusanganisa zvinhu zvakasiyana nekuzviisa kune mamwe mamiriro e tembiricha, kubva pH, kumanikidza, nezvimwe.
Maitiro makuru emakemikari anoenderana neiyi yeanotevera marudzi:
- Synthesis
- Kuora
- Kuwedzera
- Kutsiva
Onawo: Mienzaniso yePanyama Phenomena
Kukosha
Mazhinji makemikari mananara tsigira hupenyu hwevanhu vapenyu, sezvo kugaya muvanhu nemhuka, iyo photosynthesis mumiti uye kufema mune zvese zviri zviviri.
Imwe yakakosha maitiro emakemikari, kunyanya muhupenyu hwe microorganisms, ndiyo kuvirisa, iyo inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzira chikafu chakadai semachizi, yogati, waini nedoro.
Muchokwadi kukura kwese nekusimudzira kwe mupenyu Iyo inoteerera makemikari masaini anogadzirwa mukati mayo, dzimwe nguva anokurudzirwa nezvinhu zvemamiriro ekunze.
Mienzaniso yemakemikari mananara
Kune akawanda makesi emakemikari phenomena kana maitiro anosanganisa iwo akatitenderedza, heano mamwe acho:
- Kuora kwehuni
- Pepa rinopisa
- Mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya
- Mukaka unoshanduka kuvava
- Utachiona hutachiona nedoro
- Kushandisa michero yemunyu kurwisa chirungurira
- Kusvira kenduru
- Kuvhara ropa
- Kuneta kwemhasuru mushure mekunyanyisa kurovedza muviri
- Kufa kwezvipembenene nezvipembenene
- Kuwana Roquefort chizi
- Kuwana cider
- Kuwana yogati
- Composting
- Ensilage
- Kuwana bioethanol kubva pamasolasses
- Zvituru zvemarata zvakazvimba
- Zai rakaora
- Ngura yegate
- Kuwana biodiesel kubva kumafuta emuchindwe
Onawo: Mienzaniso yezvinhu zvepanyama uye zvemakemikari
Chemical phenomena muindasitiri
Zvakare muindastiri zvimwe zvemakemikari zviitiko zvakakosha. Kutanga, iyo hydrocarbon kupisa senge peturu, dhiziri kana parafini, inodyisa muchina unobata zvisingaitwe nemaindasitiri.
Kune rimwe divi, indasitiri yesimbi, bepa, mapurasitiki, zvekuvakisa, pendi, zvinodhaka, zvigadzirwa zvekurima, nezvimwewo, zvinovakirwa pane akasiyana makemikari zviitiko, senge chiwanikwa, iyo galvanization, iyo electrolysis nevamwe vazhinji.
Izvo zvakare zvinoenderana nerudzi urwu rwezviitiko izvo chizvarwa chemagetsi matsva, senge biodiesel uye bioethanol.
Onawo: Mienzaniso yeIndustries
Iko kushandurwa kwesimba
Muzvinhu zvemakemikari zvakajairika kuti kuvepo kushandurwa kwesimba. Semuenzaniso, kuti iro simba remakemikari riri muzvisungo zveimwe mamorekuru rinoshandurwa kuita simba remagetsi kana kuburitswa sekupisa (izvi zvinoitika mune zvinotyisa, senge apo hydrochloric acid inosanganiswa ne zinc), kana kuti simba remwenje rinotorwa yakashandurwa kuita simba remakemikari.
Mamwe makemikari maitiro vanoda kupisa Kuti zviitwe, ivo vanonzi endothermic, vamwe vanoda iyo kuvapo kweanogadzira kana macofactors.
Onawo:Mienzaniso yeMagetsi Shanduko
Mamwe mashoko?
- Mienzaniso yeKushanduka Kwemakemikari
- Mienzaniso yeKushanduka Kwemumuviri
