Zvemukati
Iyo hurongwa Iwo maseti akaumbwa nenhevedzano yezvinhu zvakabatana, uye vane mubatanidzwa unoshanda kuzadzisa rimwe kana akawanda mabasa.
Iyi dudziro yakazara kwazvo inoshanda kune ese echisikigo uye ehurongwa hwekugadzira, zvese zvehurongwa hwehupenyu uye hwemagariro zvine hukama Sayenzi yevanhu.
Ivo vanowanzo kuverengerwa pakatiakavhura masisitimu uyeakavhara masisitimu, kureva kuti, izvo zvine hukama hwakasimba nekunze kweavo anoonekwa nekushanda zvisineyi nharaunda inoikomberedza. yakaitwa zvine chekuita nekuti iko kuchinjanisa kwakakura kana kuti kusakosha.
Inogona kukushandira:
- Mienzaniso yeKwakavharwa Masystem
- Mienzaniso yeVhura, Yakavharwa uye Isolated Systems
- Mienzaniso yeSystem Yakavhurika, Yakavharwa uye Semi-yakavharwa
Iyo akavhura masisitimu, pane zvinopesana, ndivo avo chinjana huwandu hwakawanda hwechinhu uye simba nekunze. Muzviitiko zvizhinji zveizvi, kuchinjana uku kunototarisira mashandiro ehurongwa, uye hazvingagone kuti irambe ichishanda pasina mukana wekuchinjana zvinhu kana simba nenharaunda.
Izvo zvemuviri uye zvemakemikari zvimiro zveakavhurika masisitimu, zvichienzaniswa neaya eakavharwa masisitimu, anowanzo kuve akaomarara uye akaoma kutsanangura.
Izvi zvinodaro nekuti, zvakasiyana nezvinoitika mune inbred masystem, masystem akavhurika ane equations yekufamba inosanganisira izvo zvisimo mune iyo system yacho. Zvinhu zvakaita setembiricha kana kumanikidza kwemhepo, semuenzaniso, zvinouya mukutamba chete kana mamiriro ehurongwa achifungidzirwa kuti anokanganiswa nezvinhu zvekunze.
Mumunda we computing, iyo pfungwa yemasisitimu akarapwa nenzira yakafanana nenzira yebhaibheri uye fizikisi. Kana iyo masisitimu eruzivo zvakagadzirirwa nenzira yekuti zvinobvumidza kushanda pamwe uye kushandiswa kweyakavhurika maitiro (kureva kuti, anowanikwa nenharaunda yese) anonzi akavhurika masisitimu, nepo kana achingobvumidzwa kune vane rezinesi, ivo vanodanwa akavhara masisitimu.
Muchokwadi, masisitimu anotendera kugadziridzwa nechero mushandisi anoonekwa seakavhurika, nepo iwo asingatenderi, nekuti shanduko dzese muhurongwa dzinofanirwa kuitwa nevaya vatovemo (kambani inogadzira) inonzi yakavharwa.
Mienzaniso yeakavhurika masystem
Sezvo mune technology, akawanda maratidziro akaendesa kushandiswa kweyekufunga kwekuvhurika nekuvharwa senge mune dzidziso yezvimiro zvemuviri. Mamwe masystem akavhurwa anozonyorwa pazasi, mune zvese zviitiko:
- Sero, sezvo riine semi-rinobvumidzwa membrane rinogadzira kuchinjanisa nekunze.
- A bhakitiriya.
- Chirimwa, icho mukuita photosynthesis chinozoita chinoshamisira kuchinjana kwesimba.
- Mugero wemvura wakafanana nerwizi, unogashira mutero uye unotumira mamwe makosi.
- Imwe yeiyo nhengo kana masisitimu emuviri wemunhu inogona kududzirwa seyakavhurika sisitimu
- Iyo nharaunda, nekuti haigone kufungidzirwa seyakavharwa system kana ikagadziriswa zvachose.
- Mhuka dzese, sezvo vachichinjana nyaya nekunze.
- Mukomputa, a OS seLinux, Windows makwikwi.
- Guta rinogona kududzirwa seyakavhurika sisitimu, nekuti inofanirwa kuchinjana nenyika yekunze.
- Hupfumi hwaro hunokosha hwakatarisana nekuchinjana nedzimwe nyika dzinoonekwa seyakavhurika, nepo dzinodzivirira zvakanyanya dzichizivikanwa seyakavharwa.
Unogona kukushandira
- Mienzaniso yeKwakavharwa Masystem
- Mienzaniso yeVhura, Yakavharwa uye Isolated Systems
